CWS Conference 2020
What is a battlefield, who is a fighter? Choice, control, war and the institutions that address them.
The past several decades have seen significant changes in how, and by whom, war is waged. Paradigm-shifting books like Kaldor & Chinkin’s International Law and New Wars (CUP 2017) have married ideas about the changing nature of war to the changing norms and practices institutionalized in international law and international humanitarian law. New technologies like expansive cyber communication networks and AI facial recognition software straddle the spheres of statecraft, business, and weaponry. Drone technology turns programmers into soldiers capable of wrecking devastation from 3000 meters at the touch of a button thousands of kilometers away. And from 2012 – 2016, ordinary citizens from around the globe, including 6000 Europeans, responded to ISIS’ call to arms and joined the califate in armed struggle and repressive state-building.
This conference considers contemporary challenges in the changing face of war centered around two themes: what is a battlefield, and who is a fighter. In both fields, recent experience shows that traditional baselines have been shifted importantly; are our policies, definitions, and institutions keeping up? Where, and at whom and at what, should we be looking to understand today’s wars, and tomorrow’s? To consider these questions animatedly, we are engaging the interdisciplinary expertise of SDU’s Center for War Studies and its friends to discuss, over 1.5 days, how war is altering our understanding of what battlefields and fighters consist of, and what this means for the tools we currently apply.