Hard Materials Bulk materials Bulky structures of porous materials with predefined functionalities require three-dimensional growth control of appropriate subunits. Thin film devices Thin-films made from advanced materials constitute the building blocks of a range of devices such as solar cells, photodetectors and light-emitting devices. Quantum materials Quantum materials is an umbrella term in condensed matter physics that encompasses all materials which properties can be properly interpreted only in terms of quantum mechanics rather than classical physics. Share on Facebook Twitter Linkedin Email